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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala
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Vigna radiata
(L.) R.Wilczek var. sublobata
Family
: Fabaceae
Vernacular names
: Kattuzhunnu,
കാട്ടുഴുന്ന്
(Malayalam),
Wild black gram
(English),
Masaparni
(Sanskrit),
Banurd
(Hindi),
Kattu uluntu
(Tamil)
Distribution
: Indo-Malesia, widely cultivated
Description
: Climbers. Stem, petioles and peduncles clothed with ferruginous, deflexed hairs. Leaves trifoliolate; leaflets ovate-deltoid, terminal leaflets sometimes lobed. Racemes axillary, capitate. Flower yellow. Pods linear-oblong, terete, clothed with ferruginous hairs, 4-10 seeded.
Habit
: Climbers/Lianas
Habitat
: Semi-evergreen forests
Flowering & Fruiting
: March-April
Parts used
: Root
Properties & Uses
: Root promotes lymphatic circulations, increases body strength, colour of the skin, breast milk and hair growth.
Systems of Medicines
: Ayurveda,
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