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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Strychnos potatorum L.f.

  • Family: Loganiaceae
  • Vernacular names: Thettamaram , തേറ്റമരം (Malayalam), Clearing nut tree (English),
  • Distribution: Peninsular India and Sri Lanka
  • Description: Trees, to 12 m high, bark 10-12 mm thick, brownish-black, rough, corky. Leaves simple, opposite, estipulat. Flowers bisexual, white, in short axillary cymes. Fruit a berry, 16-18 mm across, globose, black, pericarp hard; seeds 1-2, 10-12 mm across, turgid, round, compressed, yellowish.
  • Habit: Tree
  • Habitat: Dry deciduous forests
  • Flowering & Fruiting: March-May

  • Parts used: Fruits
  • Properties & Uses: They are used in the treatment of gonorrhea, leukorrhea leukorrhea, gastropathy, bronchitis, chronic diarrhea, dysentery, renal and vesicle calculi, diabetes, conjunctivitis, scleritis, ulcers and other eye disease.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk,
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