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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Saraca asoca (Roxb.) Willd.

  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Vernacular names: Asokam, അശോകം (Malayalam), Ashoka tree (English), Asokah (Sanskrit), Asok (Hindi), Asogam (Tamil)
  • Distribution: India and Myanmar
  • Description: Small trees. Leaves paripinnate, alternate. Flowers bisexual, yellow-orange or red, in dense sessile paniculate corymbs, axillary to leaves or leaf scars. Fruit a pod, flat, oblong; seeds 2-8, ovoid, slightly compressed.
  • Habit: Tree
  • Habitat: Evergreen forests, also grown as ornamental tree in the plains
  • Flowering & Fruiting: February-August

  • Parts used: Bark, leaves, seeds and flowers
  • Properties & Uses: Depurative, refrigerant, anthelmintic, stomachic, febrifuge and demulcent. The bark is stimulating effect on endometrium and ovarian tissue and is used to treat menstrual pain and menorrhagia pain due to uterine fibroids, leucorrhea, etc. Bark is also used to treat fever, dipsia, burning sensation, ulcers, bleeding piles, skin diseases, leucorrhea and pimples. The seeds is used for treating stomachalgia. The flowers are used to treat dysentery, scabies in children and inflammation.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk, Unani, Homeo,
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