Vernacular names:
Chandanam, ചന്ദനം (Malayalam), Sandal tree (English), Candana (Sanskrit), Chandanam (Hindi), Ingam (Tamil)
Distribution: Peninsular India and Malesia
Description: Small trees. Leaves simple, opposite, estipulate. Flowers bisexual, reddish-purple, in axillary and terminal paniculate cymes. Fruit a drupe, globose; seed one.
Habit: Tree
Habitat: Lateritic areas, also grown in homesteads
Flowering & Fruiting: November-December
Parts used: Heartwood
Properties & Uses: Cooling, sedative, diuretic and expectorant. Heart wood is used for the treatment of headache, skin diseases, inflamed swellings, burns and ulcers.
Systems of Medicines:
Ayurveda, Folk, Unani, Homeo,