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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Nymphaea nouchali Burm.f.

  • Family: Nymphaeaceae
  • Vernacular names: Ambel, Vellambel, ആമ്പൽ, വെള്ളാമ്പൽ (Malayalam), Indian water lily, (English), Kumuda (Sanskrit), Nilotpalam (Tamil)
  • Distribution: Indo-Malesia and Tropical Africa
  • Description: Rhizomatous aquatic herbs. Leaves alternate, elliptic or orbicular, reddish-purple beneath. Flowers deep red to purplish-white, slightly fragrant. Fruits globose with remnants of sepals, petals and stamens; seeds ellipsoid-globose.
  • Habit: Aqualtic Plant
  • Habitat: Ponds and pools in plains
  • Flowering & Fruiting: Throughout the year

  • Parts used: Rhizomes, flowers and seeds
  • Properties & Uses: Powdered rhizomes are demulcent and diuretic; used in piles, dysentery and dyspepsia. Flowers are astringent, cardiotonic and refrigerant; alleviate cough, vomiting, giddiness, worms and burning of the skin. Filaments are astringent and cooling; useful in burning sensation, piles and menorrhagia. Seeds are cooling and used in medicines of cutaneous diseases.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk,
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