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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Lagerstroemia speciosa (L.) Pers.

  • Family: Lythraceae
  • Vernacular names: Manimaruthu, മണിമരുത് (Malayalam), Queen of flowers (English), Kramuka (Sanskrit), Arjuna (Hindi), Kadali (Tamil)
  • Distribution: Indo-Malesia
  • Description: Bark yellowish-brown, smooth. Leaves simple, opposite or subopposite. Flowers bisexual, purple white, in terminal panicles; inflorescence puberulus. Fruit a capsule; seeds, winged.
  • Habit: Tree
  • Habitat: Semi-evergreen and evergreen forests, mostly along banks of streams; planted as avenue tree
  • Flowering & Fruiting: March-November

  • Parts used: Bark, leaves, flowers, root and fruits
  • Properties & Uses: Purgative, diuretic, deobstruent and antispetic. Decoction of dried fruits and leaves used in wound dressing and diabetes. Seeds used to treat Malaria. Bark decoction is used to treat abdominal pains, stomachic and dysentery. Root decoction used to treat jaundice.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk,
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