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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Azima tetracantha Lam.

  • Family: Salvadoraceae
  • Vernacular names: Essanku, Sankukuppi, എശങ്ക് , യശങ്ക് (Malayalam), Mistletoe (English), Kundali (Sanskrit), Ichanka (Tamil)
  • Distribution: Paleotropics
  • Description: Shrubs. Leaves opposite, mucronate, base obtuse, margin thickened nerves 3 pairs near the base. Spike axillary and terminal. Flowers clustered, white, unisexual.
  • Habit: Shrub
  • Habitat: Deciduous forests, also grown in homesteads
  • Flowering & Fruiting: August-September

  • Parts used: Bark and Leaves
  • Properties & Uses: Bark and leaves are used to treat asthma, dropsy, rheumatism and cough.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk, Unani,
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