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State Medicinal Plants Board (SMPB) Kerala

Justicia gendarussa Burm. f.

  • Family: Acanthaceae
  • Vernacular names: Vathakodi, Vathamkolli, വാതകൊടി, വാതംകൊല്ലി (Malayalam), Daun Rusa (English), Vataghni (Sanskrit), Vadaikkunthi (Tamil)
  • Distribution: Tropical Africa and Asia
  • Description: Shrubs. Leaves, linear or oblong-lanceolate, apex acute or obtuse, glabrous. Spikes terminal. Flowers white with purple streaks. Capsule 12 mm long, glabrous.
  • Habit: Shrub
  • Habitat: Moist deciduous forests, also in the plains
  • Flowering & Fruiting: January-April

  • Parts used: Whole plant
  • Properties & Uses: Expectorant, anti-inflammatory and antirheumatic. The roots and leaves are useful in chronic rheumatism, facial paralysis, cough, bronchitis, internal hemorrhages and intermittent fever.
  • Systems of Medicines: Ayurveda, Folk, Unani,
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